INTRODUCTION TO USING STYLES IN WORD UPDATE
INTRODUCTION TO USING STYLES IN WORD FULL

For example, you can put the text “Retrieved from” before the URL, and use “YYYY, Month DD” as the date format. You can describe this citation format in an independent CSL style by hard-coding all language-specific information into the style. Method and system for placing a purchase order via a communications network. And, if the Nature Publishing Group ever decides to change the “Nature” citation format across its journals, we only have to correct the citation format in the “Nature” CSL style, without having to touch any of its dependents. Since they don’t define a citation format, dependent styles are a fraction of the size of an independent style. We therefore created dependent CSL styles for “Nature Biotechnology” and “Nature Chemistry” that both point to our independent CSL style for “Nature”. For example, the journals “Nature Biotechnology”, “Nature Chemistry”, and “Nature” all use the same citation format.

INTRODUCTION TO USING STYLES IN WORD UPDATE

If the publisher makes a change to its citation format, we would have to update every single independent CSL style.ĭependent styles solve these problems. This would produce a collection of bulky styles that are hard to maintain.

INTRODUCTION TO USING STYLES IN WORD FULL

If we were limited to using independent CSL styles, every journal’s CSL style would need to contain a full definition of the citation format, even though it would be the same for each journal. Take a publisher which uses a single citation format for all its journals. Instead of providing a definition of a citation format, a dependent style simply refers to an independent CSL style (its “parent”), whose citation format will be used instead.ĭependent styles come in handy when multiple CSL styles share the same citation format. We call this self-describing information style metadata, and it can include the title of the journal for which the CSL style was created, a link to that journal’s website, the name of the creator of the CSL style, etc.Ī dependent CSL style, on the other hand, only contains style metadata. Secondly, the CSL style must describe itself. What does the format look like? Is it an “author-date” style, or a “note” style? Are cites ordered alphabetically, or by date? Should bibliographic entries include DOIs? What punctuation and capitalization should be used? Does the year of publication come before or after the title? Etcetera, etcetera. There are two types: independent styles and dependent styles.Īn independent CSL style has two functions: first, it needs to define a citation format. Styles! Everything in the world of CSL revolves around styles.

Zwart KB, Veenhuis M, Harder W (1983) Significance of yeast peroxisomes in the metabolism of choline and ethanolamine. Van der Klei IJ, Harder W, Veenhuis M (1991) Methanol metabolism in a peroxisome-deficient mutant of Hansenula polymorpha: a physiological study. (2008) Production of functionally active Penicillium chrysogenum isopenicillin N synthase in the yeast Hansenula polymorpha. Gidijala L, Bovenberg RA, Klaassen P, van der Klei IJ, Veenhuis M, et al. There is also no such thing as a single official “Harvard” style. Note that many style guides use the confusing term “Harvard” to refer to author-date formats, even though most of these styles have no connection to Harvard University.

Bibliographic entries are typically sorted alphabetically by author. 1983)”, whereas cites of author styles only show names, e.g. Cites of author-date styles show author names and the date of publication, e.g.

Introduction to using styles in word